rural depopulation - translation to russian
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rural depopulation - translation to russian

POPULATION SHIFT FROM RURAL TO URBAN AREAS
Rural Exodus; Rural exodus states; Urban Exodus; Rural Flight; Rural depopulation; Rural Depopulation; Rural exodus; Deruralisation; Deruralization; Rural-to-urban migration; Rural to Urban Migration
  • left
  • An abandoned post office in [[Menkovo]], [[Yaroslavl Oblast]], Russia
  • A Chinese migrant worker leaving the worksite after a shift in a city.
  • The defunct church in the abandoned village Novospasskoye, [[Saratov Oblast]], Russia
  • Population age comparison between rural [[Pocahontas County, Iowa]] and urban [[Johnson County, Iowa]], illustrating the flight of young female adults (red) to urban centers in Iowa<ref>2000 U.S. Census Data</ref>

rural depopulation         
сокращение сельского населения, отток /отлив/ людей из деревни в город
rural exodus         
массовый уход из деревни
rural population         
  • A rural village in [[Rajasthan]], India
  • Amra Kalan village in [[Kharian]], Pakistan
  • A typical countryside scene in rural [[Yorkshire Dales]], [[England]].
  • A rural landscape near [[Mount Shasta]] in [[California]]
  • A rural landscape in [[Lappeenranta]], [[South Karelia]], Finland. 15 July 2000.
  • Kami]], [[Hyōgo Prefecture]], Japan.
GEOGRAPHIC AREA THAT IS LOCATED OUTSIDE TOWNS AND CITIES
Rural lifestyle; Countryside; Rural areas; Rural sector; Rural life; Country side; Rural locality; The country; Rural Area; Rural; Rural culture; Rur.; Inaka Village; Rural population; Rural people

медицина

сельское население

Definition

countryside
Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.
The countryside is land which is away from towns and cities.
I've always loved the English countryside...
We are surrounded by lots of beautiful countryside.
N-UNCOUNT: oft the N

Wikipedia

Rural flight

Rural flight (also known as rural-to-urban migration or rural exodus) is the migratory pattern of peoples from rural areas into urban areas. It is urbanization seen from the rural perspective.

In industrializing economies like Britain in the eighteenth century or East Asia in the twentieth century, it can occur following the industrialization of primary industries such as agriculture, mining, fishing, and forestry—when fewer people are needed to bring the same amount of output to market—and related secondary industries (refining and processing) are consolidated. Rural exodus can also follow an ecological or human-caused catastrophe such as a famine or resource depletion. These are examples of push factors.

The same phenomenon can also be brought about simply because of higher wages and educational access available in urban areas; examples of pull factors.

Once rural populations fall below a critical mass, the population is too small to support certain businesses, which then also leave or close, in a vicious circle. Even in non-market sectors of the economy, providing services to smaller and more dispersed populations becomes proportionately more expensive for governments, which can lead to closures of state-funded offices and services, which further harm the rural economy. Schools are the archetypal example because they influence the decisions of parents of young children: a village or region without a school will typically lose families to larger towns that have one. But the concept (urban hierarchy) can be applied more generally to many services and is explained by central place theory.

Government policies to combat rural flight include campaigns to expand services to the countryside, such as electrification or distance education. Governments can also use restrictions like internal passports to make rural flight illegal. Economic conditions that can counter rural depopulation include commodities booms, the expansion of outdoor-focused tourism, and a shift to remote work, or exurbanization. To some extent, governments generally seek only to manage rural flight and channel it into certain cities, rather than stop it outright as this would imply taking on the expensive task of building airports, railways, hospitals, and universities in places with few users to support them, while neglecting growing urban and suburban areas.

Examples of use of rural depopulation
1. Many European countries face rural depopulation, but in the British countryside there is both a migration of young adults to cities, and an influx of older people.
2. "Rural depopulation is a common phenomenon across Western Europe," said Vicente Pinilla, a researcher at the Center for Studies on the Depopulation and Development of Rural Areas.
3. Beatrice de Andia, the president of the Religious Heritage Observatory, said 83 percent of the estimated 100,000 churches in France were "at risk of everything –– rural depopulation, a decline in faith, the number of Christians and priests." "SACRILEGE" Most at risk –– and the only churches to date to have been demolished – are 1'th–century ones which she said were quickly and badly built and the most expensive to maintain.
What is the Russian for rural depopulation? Translation of &#39rural depopulation&#39 to Russian